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Process Optimisation

Map Reality, Model Improvement, Close the Gap.

Focus on improving one process at a time

Make it easy to do the right thing and annoying to do the wrong thing. Build trust in systems that operate more effectively to transform and distribute value through embedded situational wisdom.

Levels

Four levels, from strategic to tactical:

STANDARD (Glue)  →  PROCESS (Tacit)  →  PROCEDURE (Explicit)  →  WORKFLOW (Trace)
LevelTermConceptDefinition
1StandardsAtoms and Bits of interoperability and composabilityThe Ontology (Why things relate)
2ProcessProcess KnowledgeThe Goal (What needs to happen — Tacit)
3ProcedureProcedural KnowledgeThe Rules (Formalized logic — Explicit)
4WorkflowDecision TraceThe Execution (How it actually happened)

Full definitions: Naming Standards → Operations Hierarchy


Methods

MethodQuestionWhat it does
Process MappingWhat is current reality?Visualize flows to expose bottlenecks, redundancies, and gaps
Process ModellingWhat would improve it?Simulate changes before implementing — quantify impact, reduce risk
ChecklistsHow do we hold the standard?Reduce errors, enable delegation without quality loss
Quality AssuranceIs the output good enough?Define acceptance criteria, build verification into workflows
BPRIs it worth fixing — or scrapping?Radical redesign when incremental improvement won't close the gap

Work Charts vs. Workflows — different tools, different questions:

ToolQuestionMaps
Work ChartWho does what?Capability → Demand
WorkflowHow is it done?Steps → Outcome

Work Charts identify WHAT activities exist and WHO does them. Workflows document HOW each activity is performed.


Maturity

Track where each workflow sits:

StatusSymbolDefinitionNext Step
GapGAPNo documentation existsDocument the workflow
DraftDDocumented but not validatedTest with real work
FailingFDocumented but not workingDiagnose and fix
ApprovedAValidated and approvedMonitor performance
Needs WorkNWApproved but degradingSchedule review
Active ReviewARCurrently being improvedComplete review cycle

For each process, ask: What triggers it? Who owns it? How do we know it's working?


Workflow Template

Every workflow document needs:

SectionContent
PurposeWhat outcome does this produce?
TriggerWhat initiates this workflow? Schedule · Event · Threshold · Request
FrequencyHow often does it run?
OwnerWho is responsible?
OutputWhat gets produced, in what format, delivered where?
Success CriteriaQuality metrics and performance metrics
Failure ModesCommon problems and their solutions

Dependency rule: Every blockedBy reference must resolve to a real step. Phantom dependencies look active but cannot advance — catch them at plan creation, not mid-execution.

Reference implementation: Article Copywriting Workflow


Improvement Loop

DOCUMENT → MEASURE → ANALYZE → IMPROVE → STANDARDIZE
↑ |
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘

Process without context = Bureaucracy. Context without process = Chaos. Each cycle adds to the context graph — decision traces become patterns, patterns improve process.

The feedback cycle must be shorter than the defect's blast radius.

Defect found during...Log it in...Fix cycle
Plan executionSource template's issues fileSame session if possible, next plan at latest
RetrospectiveImprovement loop backlogNext standardization cycle
Production incidentIncident record + template fixImmediate

Pit of Success

Design systems where the right thing is the path of least resistance.

PatternWithout ItWith It
Name itConcepts exist across 6 pages but unnamed — can't be taught or testedOne named concept in one hub page, cross-linked everywhere
Hub pages routeIndex is a 3-row table — nobody knows where to startCurated links with commentary, 10-second test passes
Validate links46 broken references compound for months, nobody noticesValidation runs every push. Broken link = broken chain
Templates reference sourcesTemplate disconnected from docs it implements — drift guaranteedsource_files in every template phase
Specify return signalFeedback loop closer is 2 lines + a linkTrigger, format, receiver, action — all specified inline

Each pattern prevents a class of error, not an instance. The question after every fix: did we prevent the class, or just fix the instance? See Enforcement Hierarchy.


Anti-Patterns

Anti-PatternProblemSolution
UndocumentedKnowledge locked in headsDocument as workflows
Over-documentedNobody reads 50-page SOPsKeep workflows scannable
Never updatedDocumentation drifts from realityReview triggers, scheduled audits
No metricsCan't tell if it's workingDefine success criteria upfront
No ownerNobody responsible for improvementAssign ownership
Too rigidCan't adapt to contextBuild in decision points
Too looseInconsistent outcomesAdd checklists at critical points

Context

  • Process Optimisation — The parent hub: questioning, problem solving, decisions, method
  • First Principles — Question requirements before optimising them
  • Standards — Where improved processes compound into predictability
  • Work Charts — Who does what (capability → demand)
  • Scoreboard — The gauge that proves the improvement loop closed
  • Reading the Game — The in-play decision cycle: runs during, not after, the loop

Questions

Which of your undocumented processes would cause the most damage if the person who knows it left tomorrow?

  • Where in the improvement loop are you stuck — documenting, measuring, analyzing, improving, or standardizing?
  • What process do you follow religiously that has never been measured against its intended outcome?
  • When context and process conflict, which wins in your organization — and what does that cost?
  • How long does it take for a defect found during execution to reach the template that caused it — and how many plans ship broken in the gap?