Solana Program Library
You can find SPL programs as pre-coded, standardized smart contracts deployed on the Solana blockchain that operate across multiple accounts in parallel.
The SPL is a comprehensive collection of standardized on-chain programs and token utilities that enable developers to build fast, scalable decentralized applications on the Solana blockchain.
Key characteristics of SPL
- SPL tokens are Solana's equivalent to ERC-20 tokens on Ethereum
- Unlike Ethereum where different token types have distinct standards (ERC-20, ERC-721), Solana uses SPL tokens for all token types with different configurations
- The SPL Token program is the single smart contract used for most token operations, unlike Ethereum where each token deploys its own contract
- SPL is open-source and maintained by the Solana Foundation and community contributors
Comparison with Ethereum
The equivalent of Ethereum's ERC standards.
- Tokens are identified by mint addresses rather than contract addresses
- No approval flow is needed for transfers due to Associated Token Accounts (ATAs)
- The account model separates state from execution logic, making SPL programs highly reusable.
Comparison with SUI
While Solana has a centralized library of standardized programs (SPL), Move/Sui uses a more modular approach with standard libraries embedded within the language itself, making it more flexible across different blockchain implementations.