Agriculture Platform
What tools? The land, infrastructure, and technology stack.
Purchasing Farmland
Approach farmland purchases carefully, do extensive research, and seek expert guidance given the complexities and long-term nature of the investment.
Due Diligence Checklist
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Land Quality Assessment
- Soil quality and nutrients
- Water access and rights
- Topography and suitability for intended crops/uses
- Existing infrastructure and amenities
- Environmental issues or restrictions
- Access to markets and transportation
-
Legal and Regulatory
- Intended use aligns with zoning, deed restrictions, or regulations
- Title verification, especially for older properties with complex ownership histories
- Agricultural exemptions or other tax benefits
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Financial Considerations
- Full costs including bringing utilities to the property
- Factors affecting future value (development potential, proximity to urban areas)
- External influences: interest rates, commodity prices, regulations
- Fractional ownership options (AcreTrader) for exposure without full purchase
-
Operational Factors
- Succession planning issues when buying from older farmers
- Working with experienced farm management professionals
Contiguous Land Premium
Contiguous land is often more valuable than scattered parcels:
- Premium value: Farmers pay significant premiums for adjacent property
- Operational efficiency: Easier equipment movement across uninterrupted areas
- Rarity of opportunity: Adjacent land opportunities may come once in a lifetime
- Competitive bidding: Neighbouring farmers vs institutional investors
- Long-term investment: Operational benefits plus appreciation potential
Agriculture Tech Stack
DePIN Infrastructure
| Network | Device | Agricultural Use |
|---|---|---|
| WeatherXM | Weather stations | Hyper-local forecasting, parametric insurance, frost alerts |
| GEODNET | RTK base stations | Precision planting, autonomous tractors, drone spraying |
| Helium | LoRaWAN hotspots | Soil sensors, livestock tracking, water monitoring |
| DIMO | OBD2 dongles | Fleet management, farm vehicle tracking |
See DePIN Devices for Real Estate for hardware recommendations (many apply to farm buildings).
Software and Services
| Category | Examples |
|---|---|
| Precision Ag | GEODNET, Farm-ng |
| Farm Management | FarmBackup |
| Fencing/Security | Gallagher |
| Drone Services | Hylio |
| Market Intel | Van Trump Report |
| Fractional Invest | AcreTrader |
Industry Projects
- AgSwag — Agricultural merchandise
- Bid on Beef — Livestock marketplace
- FarmCon — Agricultural events
- Zoetis — Animal health
Context
- Agriculture Protocols — Standards and implementation patterns
- DePIN — Physical infrastructure for data
- Real Estate Platform — Related asset infrastructure